Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza

Perennial habit was observed in various accessions of three species of Oryza (Oryza sativa, Oryza glaberrima and Oryza punctata) and their intervarietal and interspecific hybrids. In the specific case of TOS PURPLE and TOS 15223, the F1 was advanced to the F2 to monitor the mode of segregation for...

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Главные авторы: Oloyede, F. A., Nwokeocha, Chinyere C., Faluyi, J. O
Формат: Статья
Язык:английский
Опубликовано: 2014
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author Oloyede, F. A.
Nwokeocha, Chinyere C.
Faluyi, J. O
author_facet Oloyede, F. A.
Nwokeocha, Chinyere C.
Faluyi, J. O
author_sort Oloyede, F. A.
collection DSpace
description Perennial habit was observed in various accessions of three species of Oryza (Oryza sativa, Oryza glaberrima and Oryza punctata) and their intervarietal and interspecific hybrids. In the specific case of TOS PURPLE and TOS 15223, the F1 was advanced to the F2 to monitor the mode of segregation for the perennial habit exhibited by TOS PURPLE. Two kinds of perennial habit were noticed in the three species studied – continuous production of new tillers by the rootstock leading to a massive accumulation of above and below-ground biomass as in all O. punctata accessions and AWGU DWARF-W; production of new tillers from the rootstock after a period of quiescence at the end of a life cycle with the old tillers completely dead as in TOS PURPLE. All O. barthii and O. glaberrima accessions are annuals. This paper reports the behavior of the first type and full details of the second type of perennial habit. The interspecific crosses showed that perennial habit while the second type is conditioned by a single recessive gene i.e. it is recessive to the annual habit. The significance of this finding for peasant agriculture is discussed.
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spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-33392023-05-13T11:09:20Z Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza Oloyede, F. A. Nwokeocha, Chinyere C. Faluyi, J. O O. sativa Asian rice Agronomic characteristics of rice Perennial plants O. glaberrima African rice Oryza punctata Oryza barthii Perennial habit was observed in various accessions of three species of Oryza (Oryza sativa, Oryza glaberrima and Oryza punctata) and their intervarietal and interspecific hybrids. In the specific case of TOS PURPLE and TOS 15223, the F1 was advanced to the F2 to monitor the mode of segregation for the perennial habit exhibited by TOS PURPLE. Two kinds of perennial habit were noticed in the three species studied – continuous production of new tillers by the rootstock leading to a massive accumulation of above and below-ground biomass as in all O. punctata accessions and AWGU DWARF-W; production of new tillers from the rootstock after a period of quiescence at the end of a life cycle with the old tillers completely dead as in TOS PURPLE. All O. barthii and O. glaberrima accessions are annuals. This paper reports the behavior of the first type and full details of the second type of perennial habit. The interspecific crosses showed that perennial habit while the second type is conditioned by a single recessive gene i.e. it is recessive to the annual habit. The significance of this finding for peasant agriculture is discussed. 2014-03-10T12:32:00Z 2018-10-29T11:00:01Z 2014-03-10T12:32:00Z 2018-10-29T11:00:01Z 1999 Article Oloyede, F. A. Nwokeocha, Chinyere C. and Faluyi, J. O. (1999). Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza. Nigerian Journal of Botany, 12(2). http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3339 en PDF application/pdf Africa
spellingShingle O. sativa
Asian rice
Agronomic characteristics of rice
Perennial plants
O. glaberrima
African rice
Oryza punctata
Oryza barthii
Oloyede, F. A.
Nwokeocha, Chinyere C.
Faluyi, J. O
Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza
title Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza
title_full Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza
title_fullStr Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza
title_short Genetic Studies of Perennial Habit in Some Species of the Genus Oryza
title_sort genetic studies of perennial habit in some species of the genus oryza
topic O. sativa
Asian rice
Agronomic characteristics of rice
Perennial plants
O. glaberrima
African rice
Oryza punctata
Oryza barthii
url http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/3339
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AT nwokeochachinyerec geneticstudiesofperennialhabitinsomespeciesofthegenusoryza
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