Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil

213p

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Hovedforfatter: Ogunsanwo, Olufemi
Format: Thesis
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria 2020
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Online adgang:https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5028
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author Ogunsanwo, Olufemi
author_facet Ogunsanwo, Olufemi
author_sort Ogunsanwo, Olufemi
collection DSpace
description 213p
format Thesis
id oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-5028
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria
record_format dspace
spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-50282023-05-13T11:31:32Z Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil Ogunsanwo, Olufemi Soil Geotechnical properties Rocks Gneissic Amphibolite Shear strength Consolidation Permeability Cassagrande Constrained modulus' methods Minerals Microstructures 213p grained rocks have been widely reccorted. Such reports concerning soils derived from fine grained rocks are however sparse. This thesis examines the variability in the geotechnical properties of a laterite soil derived from a fine-grained gneissic amphibolite from the Ile-Ife-Ilesa area of South-western Nigeria. The laterite soil is clayey and highly plastic and belongs to the Itagunmodi soil association. The variability of undisturbed soil samples taken from an area of one square meter has been examined through their shear strength, consolidation and permeability characteristics. A considerable sample to sample variation of the' shear strength and consolidation characteristics was recorded. The coefficients of variation recorded for cohesion and angle of internal friction were greater than 50% and 155 respectively under total and effective stress conditions. The overconsolidation ratios for samples of the laterite soil were determined using the Cassagrande and the 'constrained modulus' methods. The coefficients of variation obtained for this parameter via the two methods were in excess of 40%. Although the overall chemistry of the samples remains uniform, mineralogical variations exist in terms of the clay mineral (kaolinite) and goethite contents. Microstructural analyses of the soil show that the soil possesses variable microstructures. The microstructures have been related to variation in the goethite content of the soil. The variability of the geotechnical properties have been attributed to the variable microstructures occuring within the soil as a result of the inconsistent cementation of the soil particles by the non-uniformly distributed goethite.The results emphasize the need for collection of a large volume of data when the geotechnical properties of laterite soils are required. 2020-01-10T13:14:21Z 2020-01-10T13:14:21Z 1985 Thesis https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5028 en application/pdf Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria
spellingShingle Soil
Geotechnical properties
Rocks
Gneissic
Amphibolite
Shear strength
Consolidation
Permeability
Cassagrande
Constrained modulus' methods
Minerals
Microstructures
Ogunsanwo, Olufemi
Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
title Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
title_full Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
title_fullStr Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
title_full_unstemmed Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
title_short Variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
title_sort variability in the geothechnical properties of an amphibolite derived laterite soil
topic Soil
Geotechnical properties
Rocks
Gneissic
Amphibolite
Shear strength
Consolidation
Permeability
Cassagrande
Constrained modulus' methods
Minerals
Microstructures
url https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5028
work_keys_str_mv AT ogunsanwoolufemi variabilityinthegeothechnicalpropertiesofanamphibolitederivedlateritesoil