Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company

International journal Environmental Science and Pollution Research Vol.26, No1.·

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Olaitan, Abiodun, Owoade, Oyediran, Oladipo, Olaniran Temitope, Agboola, Oludare Oladipo
Format: Revue
Langue:anglais
Publié: Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2020
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5118
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1810764572893642752
author Olaitan, Abiodun
Owoade, Oyediran
Oladipo, Olaniran Temitope
Agboola, Oludare Oladipo
author_facet Olaitan, Abiodun
Owoade, Oyediran
Oladipo, Olaniran Temitope
Agboola, Oludare Oladipo
author_sort Olaitan, Abiodun
collection DSpace
description International journal Environmental Science and Pollution Research Vol.26, No1.·
format Journal
id oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-5118
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Environmental Science and Pollution Research
record_format dspace
spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-51182020-01-21T13:35:46Z Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company Olaitan, Abiodun Owoade, Oyediran Oladipo, Olaniran Temitope Agboola, Oludare Oladipo The Vigna unguiculata the physiology and morphology of cultivated crops water scarcity leaf transverse sections amended subgroups International journal Environmental Science and Pollution Research Vol.26, No1.· The use of industrial effluents for agricultural practices due to waste management properties, water scarcity, or cultural belief affects both the physiology and morphology of cultivated crops. This study reports the investigation of the agro-potentiality of the effluents from a beverage bottling company on cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) under a controlled environment. This greenhouse experiment was carried out within Obafemi Awolowo University. The effluents were applied at 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50% concentrations using untreated (A) and treated (B) effluents separately in two groups. Physicochemical properties of the effluents were determined using standard methods. Exchangeable cations present in the effluents were investigated via the ammonium acetate exchange way. Morphological and yield parameters were measured in ten replicates. Transverse sections of the leaf, petiole, and stem were also investigated under a light microscopy. General linear model was used for statistical analysis with means compared using Tukey’s HSD test at p < 0.05. The effluents had pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids in the range of 7.4–7.5, 599.0–693.0 μS/cm, and 395.0–455.0 mg/l, respectively. The exchangeable calcium and potassium concentrations in the effluents range 1067.00–1937.50 and 190.0–343.50 mg/l. Application of effluent A had no significant effect on number of pods per group, seeds per pod, leaf length, leaf width, and leaf area of cowpea (p > 0.05). There was a significant effect of effluent A on the number of leaves and shoot height (p < 0.05). The application of effluent B had a significant effect on the mean number of leaves and seeds per pod at higher (40–50%) concentrations (p < 0.05). Amendment with effluent B showed no significant effect on the mean shoot height, leaf length, width and area, pods per group, pod length, and girth size (p > 0.05). The frequency of guard cells was observed to decrease with increasing effluents (A and B) concentration on the abaxial epidermis. Likewise, a “black deposit” was observed in the vessels in the stem taken from group amended with effluent A at high concentrations (30–50%). No anatomical differences were observed in the petiole and leaf transverse sections of the control and amended subgroups. The untreated and treated effluents showed agro-potentiality. However, crops grown need to be monitored for the health impacts on man and animal, as risk of crop cellular disruption exist. 2020-01-21T13:35:43Z 2020-01-21T13:35:43Z 2019 Journal DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-05935-z https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5118 en text/plain Environmental Science and Pollution Research
spellingShingle The Vigna unguiculata
the physiology and morphology of cultivated crops
water scarcity
leaf transverse sections
amended subgroups
Olaitan, Abiodun
Owoade, Oyediran
Oladipo, Olaniran Temitope
Agboola, Oludare Oladipo
Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
title Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
title_full Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
title_fullStr Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
title_full_unstemmed Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
title_short Morpho-physiological characteristics of Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
title_sort morpho physiological characteristics of vigna unguiculata l walp grown in a controlled environment using effluents from a beverage bottling company
topic The Vigna unguiculata
the physiology and morphology of cultivated crops
water scarcity
leaf transverse sections
amended subgroups
url https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5118
work_keys_str_mv AT olaitanabiodun morphophysiologicalcharacteristicsofvignaunguiculatalwalpgrowninacontrolledenvironmentusingeffluentsfromabeveragebottlingcompany
AT owoadeoyediran morphophysiologicalcharacteristicsofvignaunguiculatalwalpgrowninacontrolledenvironmentusingeffluentsfromabeveragebottlingcompany
AT oladipoolanirantemitope morphophysiologicalcharacteristicsofvignaunguiculatalwalpgrowninacontrolledenvironmentusingeffluentsfromabeveragebottlingcompany
AT agboolaoludareoladipo morphophysiologicalcharacteristicsofvignaunguiculatalwalpgrowninacontrolledenvironmentusingeffluentsfromabeveragebottlingcompany