Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).

48P

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Fakayode, Stephen Femi
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Obafemi Awolowo University 2023
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5282
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author Fakayode, Stephen Femi
author_facet Fakayode, Stephen Femi
author_sort Fakayode, Stephen Femi
collection DSpace
description 48P
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language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Obafemi Awolowo University
record_format dspace
spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-52822023-05-13T18:11:02Z Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia). Fakayode, Stephen Femi Amphibians Iidiograms Photomicrographs Metaphase 48P The chromosomes of four species of Anura were studied. The four species consists of two species of Bufonidae, (Bufo regularis and Bufo latifrons) and two species of Ranidae, (Ptychadema oxyrhincus and Rana galamensis). The chromosomes were prepared from bone marrow treated with hypotonic potassium chloride solution, fixed in 3:1 methanol acetic acid mixture and stained in 1% acetic-orcein stain. Chromosomes of well spread cells were counted, measured, and their arm ratios, relative lengths and centromeric indices were determined. From these measurements, the chromosomes were classified and their idiograms were constructed. Photomicrographs of well spread mitotic metaphase chromosomes were taken and from these the haryotypes were arranged. A chromosome complement of 2n = 20, 2n = 20, 2n =24 and 2n = 26 were recorded for :ado regularis, Bufo latifrons, Ptychaaema hincus and Rana galanensis respectively. The chromosomes show clear demarcation into large and small elements. There were no satelites and no microchromosomes. No sex chromosomes were observed. The small number of chromosomes where are relatively large in size and which were bi-armed marks the amphibians as a conservative and primitive group of vertebrates in comparison with the reptiles and birds which have large number of microchromosomes. The probable evolution of the 20 and 22 chromosome complements of Bufo regularis and Bufo latifrons is considered 2023-05-13T16:33:11Z 2023-05-13T16:33:11Z 1985 Thesis Fakayode, S.F (1985) Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia). https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5282 en application/pdf Obafemi Awolowo University
spellingShingle Amphibians
Iidiograms
Photomicrographs
Metaphase
Fakayode, Stephen Femi
Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).
title Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).
title_full Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).
title_fullStr Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).
title_full_unstemmed Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).
title_short Cytogenetic studies of four species of Anura, (Amphibia).
title_sort cytogenetic studies of four species of anura amphibia
topic Amphibians
Iidiograms
Photomicrographs
Metaphase
url https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5282
work_keys_str_mv AT fakayodestephenfemi cytogeneticstudiesoffourspeciesofanuraamphibia