A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Issue no:2013, Pg. 68–77.

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Hlavní autoři: Makinde, E. O., Eludoyin, Adebayo O, Salami, Ayobami T
Médium: Časopis
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 2023
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On-line přístup:https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5485
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author Makinde, E. O.
Eludoyin, Adebayo O
Salami, Ayobami T
author_facet Makinde, E. O.
Eludoyin, Adebayo O
Salami, Ayobami T
author_sort Makinde, E. O.
collection DSpace
description International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Issue no:2013, Pg. 68–77.
format Journal
id oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-5485
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
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spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-54852023-05-13T18:08:45Z A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria Makinde, E. O. Eludoyin, Adebayo O Salami, Ayobami T Pipeline explosion Ecosystem Perception Resource management deficient pipeline monitoring system International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Issue no:2013, Pg. 68–77. Vandalisation of petroleum pipelines is a major cause of pipeline fire disasters. However, except the number of deaths recorded, little information of the effects of such disasters on the environment is often reported in developing countries, and post-disaster remediation process is thus usually unmonitored or ineffective. This study investigated the effect of a major pipeline disaster in a rural environment in Nigeria from multi-date satellite imageries (orthophoto map, Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus, ETM þand IKONOS), social and ecological surveys. Results showed that some of the affected settlements were within the pipeline corridor before the disaster, and pipeline vandalisa- tion was encouraged by one or more cases of faulty and exposed pipeline, deficient pipeline monitoring system, sabotage and readily available markets for siphoned oil. Ecological effects include loss of about 200 ha of vegetation resulting into significantly lower woody and herbaceous plant species in the affected regions than the adjacent plots. Significant proportion of the survivors also reported lower quality of groundwater (well water), air and streams, health problems (mainly abdominal pain) after they drank the well water and destruction of their crops and farmlands. The study concluded on the need for enforcement of the right-of-way laws on pipelines in Nigeria. 2023-05-13T17:48:12Z 2023-05-13T17:48:12Z 2013-11 Journal DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2013.11.002 https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5485 en application/pdf International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
spellingShingle Pipeline explosion
Ecosystem
Perception
Resource management
deficient pipeline monitoring system
Makinde, E. O.
Eludoyin, Adebayo O
Salami, Ayobami T
A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria
title A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria
title_full A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria
title_fullStr A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria
title_short A multi-perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in Nigeria
title_sort multi perspective view of the effects of a pipeline explosion in nigeria
topic Pipeline explosion
Ecosystem
Perception
Resource management
deficient pipeline monitoring system
url https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5485
work_keys_str_mv AT makindeeo amultiperspectiveviewoftheeffectsofapipelineexplosioninnigeria
AT eludoyinadebayoo amultiperspectiveviewoftheeffectsofapipelineexplosioninnigeria
AT salamiayobamit amultiperspectiveviewoftheeffectsofapipelineexplosioninnigeria
AT makindeeo multiperspectiveviewoftheeffectsofapipelineexplosioninnigeria
AT eludoyinadebayoo multiperspectiveviewoftheeffectsofapipelineexplosioninnigeria
AT salamiayobamit multiperspectiveviewoftheeffectsofapipelineexplosioninnigeria