Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria

Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacterium species isolated from refuse dump was investigated. Bacte-rial isolates were identified by morphological and biochemical characterization while amylolytic bacterium of interest was identified by molecular analysis using 16...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Omoboye, Olumide, Kolawole, Bakare Mufutau, Olusanjo, Adewale Isaac, Olaoluwa, Oyedeji
Formáid: IRIS
Teanga:Béarla
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: journal of molecular 2023
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Rochtain ar líne:https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5520
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author Omoboye, Olumide
Kolawole, Bakare Mufutau
Olusanjo, Adewale Isaac
Olaoluwa, Oyedeji
author_facet Omoboye, Olumide
Kolawole, Bakare Mufutau
Olusanjo, Adewale Isaac
Olaoluwa, Oyedeji
author_sort Omoboye, Olumide
collection DSpace
description Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacterium species isolated from refuse dump was investigated. Bacte-rial isolates were identified by morphological and biochemical characterization while amylolytic bacterium of interest was identified by molecular analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The bacterium with the highest α-amylase activity was selected for enzyme pro-duction. The optimal conditions for α-amylase secretion were determined by varying the pH, temperature, percentage soluble starch, nitrogen sources and carbon sources. The isolated and identified bacteria were Bacillus alvei (40%) Bacillus licheniformis (40%) and Bacillus brevis (20%) while Bacillus licheniformis RD24 was identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The peak of amylase production was at 20 h of incubation (925 μg/ml/min). The optimum pH and temperature for the enzyme production were 7 and 45oC respectively. Enzyme production medium with 1% starch gave highest enzyme activity of 102 ± 5.3 μg/ml/min. Peptone gave an enzyme activity of 165 ± 8.97 μg/ml/min and yeast extract gave 52.26 ± 2.86 μg/ml/min. Of the raw starches, cassava flour gave the highest specific activity of 72 ± 0.07 Units/mg proteins, while sorghum starch gave the lowest specific activity of 5 ± 1.52 Units/mg proteins. The study conclud-ed that starch-rich household waste can be employed for amylase production using Bacillus licheniformis RD24
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spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-55202023-05-13T17:52:18Z Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria Omoboye, Olumide Kolawole, Bakare Mufutau Olusanjo, Adewale Isaac Olaoluwa, Oyedeji amylolytic thermophilic bacteria Molecular nitrogen Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacterium species isolated from refuse dump was investigated. Bacte-rial isolates were identified by morphological and biochemical characterization while amylolytic bacterium of interest was identified by molecular analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The bacterium with the highest α-amylase activity was selected for enzyme pro-duction. The optimal conditions for α-amylase secretion were determined by varying the pH, temperature, percentage soluble starch, nitrogen sources and carbon sources. The isolated and identified bacteria were Bacillus alvei (40%) Bacillus licheniformis (40%) and Bacillus brevis (20%) while Bacillus licheniformis RD24 was identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The peak of amylase production was at 20 h of incubation (925 μg/ml/min). The optimum pH and temperature for the enzyme production were 7 and 45oC respectively. Enzyme production medium with 1% starch gave highest enzyme activity of 102 ± 5.3 μg/ml/min. Peptone gave an enzyme activity of 165 ± 8.97 μg/ml/min and yeast extract gave 52.26 ± 2.86 μg/ml/min. Of the raw starches, cassava flour gave the highest specific activity of 72 ± 0.07 Units/mg proteins, while sorghum starch gave the lowest specific activity of 5 ± 1.52 Units/mg proteins. The study conclud-ed that starch-rich household waste can be employed for amylase production using Bacillus licheniformis RD24 2023-05-13T17:52:18Z 2023-05-13T17:52:18Z 2014-10 Journal DOI: 10.14419/ijbr.v2i2.2537 https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5520 en text/plain text/plain text/plain journal of molecular
spellingShingle amylolytic
thermophilic
bacteria
Molecular
nitrogen
Omoboye, Olumide
Kolawole, Bakare Mufutau
Olusanjo, Adewale Isaac
Olaoluwa, Oyedeji
Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
title Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
title_full Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
title_fullStr Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
title_short Molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in Ile-Ife, Nigeria
title_sort molecular identification and amylolytic potential of a thermophilic bacteria species from refuse dump in ile ife nigeria
topic amylolytic
thermophilic
bacteria
Molecular
nitrogen
url https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/123456789/5520
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