Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

10p.

Sparad:
Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsmän: Akinwonmi, B A, Kolawole, K A, Folayan, M O, Adesunloye, A M
Materialtyp: Artikel
Språk:engelska
Publicerad: Springer 2024
Ämnen:
Länkar:https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/6506
Taggar: Lägg till en tagg
Inga taggar, Lägg till första taggen!
_version_ 1810764576664322048
author Akinwonmi, B A
Kolawole, K A
Folayan, M O
Adesunloye, A M
author_facet Akinwonmi, B A
Kolawole, K A
Folayan, M O
Adesunloye, A M
author_sort Akinwonmi, B A
collection DSpace
description 10p.
format Article
id oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-6506
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2024
publisher Springer
record_format dspace
spelling oai:ir.oauife.edu.ng:123456789-65062024-06-12T03:00:55Z Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Akinwonmi, B A Kolawole, K A Folayan, M O Adesunloye, A M Malocclusion Orthodontic treatment need Special healthcare needs 10p. This study determined differences in the orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with and without special healthcare needs (SHCN) resident in Ile-Ife. Participants were children and adolescents aged 6 to 19 years with and without SHCN recruited from regular and special schools in Ile-Ife, Nigeria, respectively. SHCN were categorised as hearing impairment (HI), visual impairment (VI), physical impairment (PI) or intellectual disability (ID). The orthodontic treatment need was determined using the aesthetic component (AC) and dental health component (DHC) of the index of orthodontic treatment need (IOTN) and the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Chi-squared tests were used to determine differences in orthodontic treatment need; one-way analysis of variance was used to compare participants' mean DAI scores. Statistical significance was inferred at p < 0.05. The data of 164 participants with SHCN and 208 participants without SHCN were analysed. Significantly more children and adolescents with SHCN than those without SHCN had great need for treatment on the AC (15.2% vs. 4.3%; p<0.001) and the DHC (28.0% vs. 18.3%; p = 0.005) of IOTN and mandatory need for treatment using the DAI (28.0% vs. 12.0%; p < 0.001). The orthodontic treatment need of participants with intellectual disability, visual impairments and multiple SHCN differed significantly from the control group, those with intellectual disability also had greater need for orthodontic treatment compared with those with physical and hearing impairments (p < 0.05) CONCLUSION: Children and adolescents with SHCN, resident in Ile-Ife, are at greater risk of having malocclusion traits that require orthodontic treatment when compared with their peers without SHCN, especially those with intellectual disability. 2024-06-11T07:55:12Z 2024-06-11T07:55:12Z 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z Article Akinwonmi, B. A., Kolawole, K. A., Folayan, M. O., & Adesunloye, A. M. (2020). Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 21, 355-362. 31760630 doi.org/10.1007/s40368-019-00492-y https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/6506 en application/pdf Springer
spellingShingle Malocclusion
Orthodontic treatment need
Special healthcare needs
Akinwonmi, B A
Kolawole, K A
Folayan, M O
Adesunloye, A M
Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
title Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
title_full Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
title_fullStr Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
title_full_unstemmed Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
title_short Orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
title_sort orthodontic treatment need of children and adolescents with special healthcare needs resident in ile ife nigeria
topic Malocclusion
Orthodontic treatment need
Special healthcare needs
url https://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/6506
work_keys_str_mv AT akinwonmiba orthodontictreatmentneedofchildrenandadolescentswithspecialhealthcareneedsresidentinileifenigeria
AT kolawoleka orthodontictreatmentneedofchildrenandadolescentswithspecialhealthcareneedsresidentinileifenigeria
AT folayanmo orthodontictreatmentneedofchildrenandadolescentswithspecialhealthcareneedsresidentinileifenigeria
AT adesunloyeam orthodontictreatmentneedofchildrenandadolescentswithspecialhealthcareneedsresidentinileifenigeria