Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia

Objective: Oral hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth healthy and clean by brushing andflossing to prevent teeth decay and gum disease. Oral diseases are directly associated with poorpractices of oral hygiene and bad breath. In Ethiopia, there are no documented studies conducted on theknowled...

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Main Authors: Komicha, M. A., Kedir, T. R.
Format: Online
Published: International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2018
Online Access:https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/19
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author Komicha, M. A.
Kedir, T. R.
author_facet Komicha, M. A.
Kedir, T. R.
author_sort Komicha, M. A.
collection OJS
description Objective: Oral hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth healthy and clean by brushing andflossing to prevent teeth decay and gum disease. Oral diseases are directly associated with poorpractices of oral hygiene and bad breath. In Ethiopia, there are no documented studies conducted on theknowledge and practices of oral health among health sciences students.Methods: A quantitative facility -based cross-sectional study was employed among 422 health sciencestudents that were selected by systematic random sampling from the registry. Data entry, cleaning wasmade using Epi Data version 3.1 and analysis was performed using SPSS 16.Results: The study showed that 93.1% reported the experience of the participants cleans their teeth. Ofwhich only 49.5% brushed with toothpaste. About 80.3% of the participants experienced oralproblems in their life. 43.8% had gum bleeding, 31.5% had dental plaques. Among 40.8% who hadtoothache, 31.5% of them had tooth decay, 68% had lost one of their teeth due to illness. This studyindicated that risk of dental caries was higher for male 38% (95% CI=31, 45.7) than female 26 %( 95%CI=20.8, 32.4). Predictors of dental caries were eating chocolate, being male and presence of dentalplaques.Conclusion: This study indicated that oral health problems were common among study participants.This need appropriate health information dissemination in all schools that provide academic servicesin Ethiopia.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ajoh.oauife.edu.ng:article-192018-09-02T00:00:49Z Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia Komicha, M. A. Kedir, T. R. Objective: Oral hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth healthy and clean by brushing andflossing to prevent teeth decay and gum disease. Oral diseases are directly associated with poorpractices of oral hygiene and bad breath. In Ethiopia, there are no documented studies conducted on theknowledge and practices of oral health among health sciences students.Methods: A quantitative facility -based cross-sectional study was employed among 422 health sciencestudents that were selected by systematic random sampling from the registry. Data entry, cleaning wasmade using Epi Data version 3.1 and analysis was performed using SPSS 16.Results: The study showed that 93.1% reported the experience of the participants cleans their teeth. Ofwhich only 49.5% brushed with toothpaste. About 80.3% of the participants experienced oralproblems in their life. 43.8% had gum bleeding, 31.5% had dental plaques. Among 40.8% who hadtoothache, 31.5% of them had tooth decay, 68% had lost one of their teeth due to illness. This studyindicated that risk of dental caries was higher for male 38% (95% CI=31, 45.7) than female 26 %( 95%CI=20.8, 32.4). Predictors of dental caries were eating chocolate, being male and presence of dentalplaques.Conclusion: This study indicated that oral health problems were common among study participants.This need appropriate health information dissemination in all schools that provide academic servicesin Ethiopia. International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2018-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/19 African Journal of Oral Health; Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Vol 8 No 1 (2018); 5-14 0189-5710 0189-5710 Copyright (c) 2018 African Journal of Oral Health
spellingShingle Komicha, M. A.
Kedir, T. R.
Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia
title Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia
title_full Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia
title_fullStr Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia
title_short Prevalence of Oral health Care and problems among Rift Valley University health sciences Faculty students in Adama, south east Ethiopia
title_sort prevalence of oral health care and problems among rift valley university health sciences faculty students in adama south east ethiopia
url https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/19
work_keys_str_mv AT komichama prevalenceoforalhealthcareandproblemsamongriftvalleyuniversityhealthsciencesfacultystudentsinadamasoutheastethiopia
AT kedirtr prevalenceoforalhealthcareandproblemsamongriftvalleyuniversityhealthsciencesfacultystudentsinadamasoutheastethiopia