The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire

Objective: The study objective was to compare the performance of the complete Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) and the short versions of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) in evaluating the Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of a population of school...

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Main Authors: Kolawole, K. A., Olowe, B. S.
格式: Online
出版: International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2018
在線閱讀:https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/36
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author Kolawole, K. A.
Olowe, B. S.
author_facet Kolawole, K. A.
Olowe, B. S.
author_sort Kolawole, K. A.
collection OJS
description Objective: The study objective was to compare the performance of the complete Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) and the short versions of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) in evaluating the Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of a population of school children. Methods: Two hundred secondary school children aged 11-14 years selected through the multi staged sampling technique from public and private secondary schools in Ile-Ife, completed the CPQ11-14 a generic measure of OHRQoL including the short forms; CPQ11–14 -ISF:16, CPQ11–14-ISF:8, CPQ11– 14-RSF:16 and CPQ11–14-RSF:8. Criterion validity, construct validity and internal consistency reliability were assessed. Results: The mean score for CPQ11–14 -ISF:16 was 13.7 ± 7.2, CPQ11– 14-RSF:16 had a mean of  14.0 ± 7.2. Mean scores for CPQ11–14-ISF:8 and CPQ11–14-RSF:8 were  6.6 ± 3.7 and 6.4 ± 4.0 respectively. The mean scores standardized to 0-100 were higher on the short forms than the original CPQ11–14 except the CPQ11–14-RSF:8, differences were significant between the original CPQ11–14 and CPQ11–14 -ISF:16 and CPQ11–14 -RSF:16 (p < 0.05). There were strong significant correlations between scores of all short forms and original CPQ11–14 (0.78-0.93; p < 0.001). All short forms were positively correlated with the ratings of oral health and overall well-being (p< 0.05). Cronbach's Alpha ranged from 0.59 - 0.74. Conclusions: All short forms detected variability in children’s OHRQoL, they demonstrated excellent criterion validity and good internal consistency reliability. Further investigations to determine discriminant construct reliability are necessary.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ajoh.oauife.edu.ng:article-362018-09-28T11:18:58Z The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire Kolawole, K. A. Olowe, B. S. Objective: The study objective was to compare the performance of the complete Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) and the short versions of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ11-14) in evaluating the Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of a population of school children. Methods: Two hundred secondary school children aged 11-14 years selected through the multi staged sampling technique from public and private secondary schools in Ile-Ife, completed the CPQ11-14 a generic measure of OHRQoL including the short forms; CPQ11–14 -ISF:16, CPQ11–14-ISF:8, CPQ11– 14-RSF:16 and CPQ11–14-RSF:8. Criterion validity, construct validity and internal consistency reliability were assessed. Results: The mean score for CPQ11–14 -ISF:16 was 13.7 ± 7.2, CPQ11– 14-RSF:16 had a mean of  14.0 ± 7.2. Mean scores for CPQ11–14-ISF:8 and CPQ11–14-RSF:8 were  6.6 ± 3.7 and 6.4 ± 4.0 respectively. The mean scores standardized to 0-100 were higher on the short forms than the original CPQ11–14 except the CPQ11–14-RSF:8, differences were significant between the original CPQ11–14 and CPQ11–14 -ISF:16 and CPQ11–14 -RSF:16 (p < 0.05). There were strong significant correlations between scores of all short forms and original CPQ11–14 (0.78-0.93; p < 0.001). All short forms were positively correlated with the ratings of oral health and overall well-being (p< 0.05). Cronbach's Alpha ranged from 0.59 - 0.74. Conclusions: All short forms detected variability in children’s OHRQoL, they demonstrated excellent criterion validity and good internal consistency reliability. Further investigations to determine discriminant construct reliability are necessary. International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2018-09-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/36 African Journal of Oral Health; Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Vol 8 No 1 (2018); 35-42 0189-5710 0189-5710 Copyright (c) 2018 African Journal of Oral Health
spellingShingle Kolawole, K. A.
Olowe, B. S.
The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire
title The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire
title_full The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire
title_fullStr The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire
title_short The Evaluation Of Oral Health- Related Quality of Life With The Short Forms Of The Child Perceptions Questionnaire
title_sort evaluation of oral health related quality of life with the short forms of the child perceptions questionnaire
url https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/36
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