Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects

Objective: The main objective of this case-controlled study was to determine the anatomic risk factors responsible for the appearance and severity of OSA. Subjects and methods: Lateral radiographies of 33 patients with OSA, whose diagnosis was already confirmed by PSG, were compared to those of 33 c...

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ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखक: boudhalaa, mouna
स्वरूप: Online
भाषा:अंग्रेज़ी
प्रकाशित: International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2019
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/43
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author boudhalaa, mouna
author_facet boudhalaa, mouna
author_sort boudhalaa, mouna
collection OJS
description Objective: The main objective of this case-controlled study was to determine the anatomic risk factors responsible for the appearance and severity of OSA. Subjects and methods: Lateral radiographies of 33 patients with OSA, whose diagnosis was already confirmed by PSG, were compared to those of 33 control subjects. Seven anthropometric and 20 cephalometric variables were studied. The statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS version 17 and the significance rate was set at 5%. Results: the findings of our study support the litterature data showing that patients with OSA are older and fatter [ BMI: 36,94kg/m² vs 23,21kg/m², p=0,000], and have more craniofacial anomalies manifested by an inferiorly positioned hyoid bone (H_MP: 20,13mm vs 13,48mm ; H_C3: 36,81mm vs 43,10mm ; H_ENA: 99,45mm vs 90,66mm ; p=0,000) and a narrower oropharynx associated with an increase of the tongue and soft palate length(p(UH)=0,010 and p(UL)=0,000, p(TgLt)= 0,000). Conclusion:  fatty subjects with craniofacial abnormalities are more predisposed to develop OSA.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ajoh.oauife.edu.ng:article-432019-03-15T11:06:20Z Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects boudhalaa, mouna Objective: The main objective of this case-controlled study was to determine the anatomic risk factors responsible for the appearance and severity of OSA. Subjects and methods: Lateral radiographies of 33 patients with OSA, whose diagnosis was already confirmed by PSG, were compared to those of 33 control subjects. Seven anthropometric and 20 cephalometric variables were studied. The statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS version 17 and the significance rate was set at 5%. Results: the findings of our study support the litterature data showing that patients with OSA are older and fatter [ BMI: 36,94kg/m² vs 23,21kg/m², p=0,000], and have more craniofacial anomalies manifested by an inferiorly positioned hyoid bone (H_MP: 20,13mm vs 13,48mm ; H_C3: 36,81mm vs 43,10mm ; H_ENA: 99,45mm vs 90,66mm ; p=0,000) and a narrower oropharynx associated with an increase of the tongue and soft palate length(p(UH)=0,010 and p(UL)=0,000, p(TgLt)= 0,000). Conclusion:  fatty subjects with craniofacial abnormalities are more predisposed to develop OSA. International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2019-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/43 African Journal of Oral Health; Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Vol 8 No 2 (March, 2019); 40-47 0189-5710 0189-5710 eng https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/43/10 Copyright (c) 2019 African Journal of Oral Health
spellingShingle boudhalaa, mouna
Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects
title Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects
title_full Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects
title_fullStr Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects
title_full_unstemmed Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects
title_short Cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Tunisian subjects
title_sort cephalometric diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in tunisian subjects
url https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/43
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