Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.

Abstract Title: Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from an Institution in South west Nigeria Objectives: FNAC is a well established initial investigation tool for head and neck masses. It is due to its being cost effective, quick to perform, low associated morbidity, hig...

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Hoofdauteurs: Akinmoladun, Victor Ifeolu``, Okolo, Clement Abu, Aladelusi, Timothy Olukunle, Gbolahan, Olalere Omoyosola
Formaat: Online
Taal:Engels
Gepubliceerd in: International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2019
Online toegang:https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/67
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author Akinmoladun, Victor Ifeolu``
Okolo, Clement Abu
Aladelusi, Timothy Olukunle
Gbolahan, Olalere Omoyosola
author_facet Akinmoladun, Victor Ifeolu``
Okolo, Clement Abu
Aladelusi, Timothy Olukunle
Gbolahan, Olalere Omoyosola
author_sort Akinmoladun, Victor Ifeolu``
collection OJS
description Abstract Title: Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from an Institution in South west Nigeria Objectives: FNAC is a well established initial investigation tool for head and neck masses. It is due to its being cost effective, quick to perform, low associated morbidity, high patient acceptability and high diagnostic accuracy. This study aimed to audit the utilization and deployment of FNAC in the management of head and neck masses in our hospital Methods: This is a retrospective study of all patients presenting for fine needle aspiration cytology of lesions in the head and neck region at our hospital for fifteen years (from 2008 to 2017). All data were extracted from the FNA clinic records. The data was analyzed using the SPSS version 21 and results presented as figures and percentages. Results: During the study period, 3194 patients were seen, 2789 had complete information for analysis. There were 875 males (31.4%) and 1914 females (68.6%). The ages ranged between 1 year and 103 years. Overall  mean age was 39.7 + 17.9 years. The commonest site was the anterior neck, accounting for 1323 (47.4%) of the lesions. Cervical lymph nodal swellings accounted for 548 (19.6%)]. Benign lesions constituted 35%. 160 (5.7%) specimens were reported as inconclusive. Malignant lesions had the highest prevalence in the 1-10 year age group. There was no complication reported with any of the procedures. Conclusion: FNAC is an established tool for investigating head and neck lesions in our hospital. The practice however needs to be further developed in line with the recommendations of National Institute for Clinical Excellence for improved outcomes.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ajoh.oauife.edu.ng:article-672019-11-07T12:08:54Z Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria. Akinmoladun, Victor Ifeolu`` Okolo, Clement Abu Aladelusi, Timothy Olukunle Gbolahan, Olalere Omoyosola Abstract Title: Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from an Institution in South west Nigeria Objectives: FNAC is a well established initial investigation tool for head and neck masses. It is due to its being cost effective, quick to perform, low associated morbidity, high patient acceptability and high diagnostic accuracy. This study aimed to audit the utilization and deployment of FNAC in the management of head and neck masses in our hospital Methods: This is a retrospective study of all patients presenting for fine needle aspiration cytology of lesions in the head and neck region at our hospital for fifteen years (from 2008 to 2017). All data were extracted from the FNA clinic records. The data was analyzed using the SPSS version 21 and results presented as figures and percentages. Results: During the study period, 3194 patients were seen, 2789 had complete information for analysis. There were 875 males (31.4%) and 1914 females (68.6%). The ages ranged between 1 year and 103 years. Overall  mean age was 39.7 + 17.9 years. The commonest site was the anterior neck, accounting for 1323 (47.4%) of the lesions. Cervical lymph nodal swellings accounted for 548 (19.6%)]. Benign lesions constituted 35%. 160 (5.7%) specimens were reported as inconclusive. Malignant lesions had the highest prevalence in the 1-10 year age group. There was no complication reported with any of the procedures. Conclusion: FNAC is an established tool for investigating head and neck lesions in our hospital. The practice however needs to be further developed in line with the recommendations of National Institute for Clinical Excellence for improved outcomes. International Association for Dental Research (Nigeria Division) 2019-09-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/67 African Journal of Oral Health; Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Vol 9 No 1; 14-20 0189-5710 0189-5710 eng https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/67/27 Copyright (c) 2019 African Journal of Oral Health
spellingShingle Akinmoladun, Victor Ifeolu``
Okolo, Clement Abu
Aladelusi, Timothy Olukunle
Gbolahan, Olalere Omoyosola
Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.
title Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.
title_full Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.
title_fullStr Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.
title_full_unstemmed Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.
title_short Audit of Head and Neck Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology from a Tertiary Institution in South - west Nigeria.
title_sort audit of head and neck fine needle aspiration cytology from a tertiary institution in south west nigeria
url https://ajoh.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ajoh/article/view/67
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