BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA

A survey was conducted between 2002 and 2004 to assess the status, consumption pattern as well as constraints to banana and plantain cultivation in southwest Nigeria, Field studies were also carried out to evaluate six varieties of plantain and banana for growth and yield potentials at Ile-Ife under...

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Main Authors: AKINYEMIJU, O. A., LAOGUN , E. A., OPABODE, J. T.
Format: Online
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020
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Online adgang:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/212
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author AKINYEMIJU, O. A.
LAOGUN , E. A.
OPABODE, J. T.
author_facet AKINYEMIJU, O. A.
LAOGUN , E. A.
OPABODE, J. T.
author_sort AKINYEMIJU, O. A.
collection OJS
description A survey was conducted between 2002 and 2004 to assess the status, consumption pattern as well as constraints to banana and plantain cultivation in southwest Nigeria, Field studies were also carried out to evaluate six varieties of plantain and banana for growth and yield potentials at Ile-Ife under no-external input production system during the same period. A sample size of 210 farmers was taken in 21 villages across seven local government areas. The cropping systems practised by farmers who planted banana and plantain were: land rotation (81%), plantation agriculture (9.5%) and riverbank farming (6.7%). Constraints to banana and plantain production in the area were: diseases (l00%), weed (46.7%), animal pest (35%), finance (67.6%), transportation (7.1%), labour (16.2%) and inputs (33.1%). In both the first growth cycle (plant crop) and the second growth cycle (first ratoon crop), Cardaba and BITA 3 banana genotypes showed the most vigorous growth in terms of pseudostem height, pseudostem circumference, leaf area and sucker production and bunch mass while PITA 17 genotype was the least. Cardaba and BITA 3 banana genotypes recorded the best growth and yield potentials in the trials and therefore, recommended for production in the study area.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-2122020-09-07T14:41:06Z BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA AKINYEMIJU, O. A. LAOGUN , E. A. OPABODE, J. T. Cropping System, Constraints, Varietal evaluation, Growth, Yield A survey was conducted between 2002 and 2004 to assess the status, consumption pattern as well as constraints to banana and plantain cultivation in southwest Nigeria, Field studies were also carried out to evaluate six varieties of plantain and banana for growth and yield potentials at Ile-Ife under no-external input production system during the same period. A sample size of 210 farmers was taken in 21 villages across seven local government areas. The cropping systems practised by farmers who planted banana and plantain were: land rotation (81%), plantation agriculture (9.5%) and riverbank farming (6.7%). Constraints to banana and plantain production in the area were: diseases (l00%), weed (46.7%), animal pest (35%), finance (67.6%), transportation (7.1%), labour (16.2%) and inputs (33.1%). In both the first growth cycle (plant crop) and the second growth cycle (first ratoon crop), Cardaba and BITA 3 banana genotypes showed the most vigorous growth in terms of pseudostem height, pseudostem circumference, leaf area and sucker production and bunch mass while PITA 17 genotype was the least. Cardaba and BITA 3 banana genotypes recorded the best growth and yield potentials in the trials and therefore, recommended for production in the study area. The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020-09-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/212 Ife Journal of Agriculture; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2009): Ife Journal of Agriculture; 132-150 0331-6351 eng https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/212/123 Copyright (c) 2020 Ife Journal of Agriculture
spellingShingle Cropping System, Constraints, Varietal evaluation, Growth, Yield
AKINYEMIJU, O. A.
LAOGUN , E. A.
OPABODE, J. T.
BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_full BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_fullStr BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_short BANANA AND PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
title_sort banana and plantain production in southwest nigeria
topic Cropping System, Constraints, Varietal evaluation, Growth, Yield
topic_facet Cropping System, Constraints, Varietal evaluation, Growth, Yield
url https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/212
work_keys_str_mv AT akinyemijuoa bananaandplantainproductioninsouthwestnigeria
AT laogunea bananaandplantainproductioninsouthwestnigeria
AT opabodejt bananaandplantainproductioninsouthwestnigeria