Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria

Trials were conducted at three locations on Alfisols in southwestern Nigeria to study the optimum phosphorus - zinc balance in the soil for field grown maize (Zea mays L) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata s. sp. unguiculata L. Walp). The incidence of P induced Zn deficiency in maize was observed to be m...

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المؤلف الرئيسي: OSINAME, O.A.
التنسيق: Online
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020
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الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/291
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author OSINAME, O.A.
author_facet OSINAME, O.A.
author_sort OSINAME, O.A.
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description Trials were conducted at three locations on Alfisols in southwestern Nigeria to study the optimum phosphorus - zinc balance in the soil for field grown maize (Zea mays L) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata s. sp. unguiculata L. Walp). The incidence of P induced Zn deficiency in maize was observed to be more probable in the sandy soils of the savanna zone than in the sandy loam soils of the forest zone. Correcting P deficiency without correcting Zn deficiency resulted in lower maize yields. In soils with Bray-1 P test of > 7.0 ppm and 0.1N HCL extractable Zn of < 1.0 ppm, further addition of P. was observed to induce Zn deficiency in maize. Cowpea was less sensitive to either the deficiencies of P and Zn or to the incidence of P induced Zn deficiency.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-2912020-08-24T14:32:11Z Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria OSINAME, O.A. alfisols, balance, cowpea, deficiency, maize, optimum, phosphorus, zinc Trials were conducted at three locations on Alfisols in southwestern Nigeria to study the optimum phosphorus - zinc balance in the soil for field grown maize (Zea mays L) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata s. sp. unguiculata L. Walp). The incidence of P induced Zn deficiency in maize was observed to be more probable in the sandy soils of the savanna zone than in the sandy loam soils of the forest zone. Correcting P deficiency without correcting Zn deficiency resulted in lower maize yields. In soils with Bray-1 P test of > 7.0 ppm and 0.1N HCL extractable Zn of < 1.0 ppm, further addition of P. was observed to induce Zn deficiency in maize. Cowpea was less sensitive to either the deficiencies of P and Zn or to the incidence of P induced Zn deficiency. The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020-08-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/291 Ife Journal of Agriculture; Vol. 3 No. 1 (1981): Ife Journal of Agriculture; 16-27 0331-6351 eng https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/291/186 Copyright (c) 2020 Ife Journal of Agriculture
spellingShingle alfisols, balance, cowpea, deficiency, maize, optimum, phosphorus, zinc
OSINAME, O.A.
Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria
title Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria
title_full Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria
title_fullStr Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria
title_short Effects of Phosphorus and Zinc on Maize and Cowpea grown on Alfisols in Sourthern Nigeria
title_sort effects of phosphorus and zinc on maize and cowpea grown on alfisols in sourthern nigeria
topic alfisols, balance, cowpea, deficiency, maize, optimum, phosphorus, zinc
topic_facet alfisols, balance, cowpea, deficiency, maize, optimum, phosphorus, zinc
url https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/291
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