Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize

In an experiment involving 20 maize (Zea mays L.) cultivars and five sample sizes (100, 500, 750 and 1000 kernels) replicated four times, it was found that sample weight increased linearly (r2 = 0.81) as sample size increased. This suggests that mean weight/kernel did not differ significantly among...

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Main Authors: FAKOREDE , M. A. B., ORISADARE, S. S.
格式: Online
语言:英语
出版: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020
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在线阅读:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/292
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author FAKOREDE , M. A. B.
ORISADARE, S. S.
author_facet FAKOREDE , M. A. B.
ORISADARE, S. S.
author_sort FAKOREDE , M. A. B.
collection OJS
description In an experiment involving 20 maize (Zea mays L.) cultivars and five sample sizes (100, 500, 750 and 1000 kernels) replicated four times, it was found that sample weight increased linearly (r2 = 0.81) as sample size increased. This suggests that mean weight/kernel did not differ significantly among sample sizes. In similar trials involving 21 S1 lines developed from two maize cultivars (FARZ 23 and FARZ 27) but utilising sample sizes of 25, 50, 75, 100 and 125, mean weight/kernel showed a curvilinear response to increased sample size with the point of inflection at approximately the sample size of 100 kernels. This suggests that mean weight/kernel was variable for sample sizes less than 100 kernels. It seems, therefore, that kernel weight in maize can be estimated from small sample sizes (e.g. 100 and 125) kernels in order to save time and expenses when evaluating a large number of lines in a breeding programme.
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publishDate 2020
publisher The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-2922020-08-24T14:32:11Z Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize FAKOREDE , M. A. B. ORISADARE, S. S. cultivars, curvilinear, maize, point of inflection, sample size, sample weight In an experiment involving 20 maize (Zea mays L.) cultivars and five sample sizes (100, 500, 750 and 1000 kernels) replicated four times, it was found that sample weight increased linearly (r2 = 0.81) as sample size increased. This suggests that mean weight/kernel did not differ significantly among sample sizes. In similar trials involving 21 S1 lines developed from two maize cultivars (FARZ 23 and FARZ 27) but utilising sample sizes of 25, 50, 75, 100 and 125, mean weight/kernel showed a curvilinear response to increased sample size with the point of inflection at approximately the sample size of 100 kernels. This suggests that mean weight/kernel was variable for sample sizes less than 100 kernels. It seems, therefore, that kernel weight in maize can be estimated from small sample sizes (e.g. 100 and 125) kernels in order to save time and expenses when evaluating a large number of lines in a breeding programme. The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020-08-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/292 Ife Journal of Agriculture; Vol. 3 No. 1 (1981): Ife Journal of Agriculture; 28-34 0331-6351 eng https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/292/187 Copyright (c) 2020 Ife Journal of Agriculture
spellingShingle cultivars, curvilinear, maize, point of inflection, sample size, sample weight
FAKOREDE , M. A. B.
ORISADARE, S. S.
Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize
title Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize
title_full Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize
title_fullStr Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize
title_short Estimating Kernel Weight in Maize
title_sort estimating kernel weight in maize
topic cultivars, curvilinear, maize, point of inflection, sample size, sample weight
topic_facet cultivars, curvilinear, maize, point of inflection, sample size, sample weight
url https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/292
work_keys_str_mv AT fakoredemab estimatingkernelweightinmaize
AT orisadaress estimatingkernelweightinmaize