SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA

A survey was conducted to determine the types, frequency and population of plant parasitic nematodes associated with cassava (Manihot spp.) in three agro-ecological regions of Osun state of Nigeria. The state was divided into three agricultural zones which included; Iwo, Oshogbo and Ife/Ijesha. The...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SANGOYOMI, T. E., AMULU , L. U., ADEKUNLE, O. K.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/349
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1810820069992693760
author SANGOYOMI, T. E.
AMULU , L. U.
ADEKUNLE, O. K.
author_facet SANGOYOMI, T. E.
AMULU , L. U.
ADEKUNLE, O. K.
author_sort SANGOYOMI, T. E.
collection OJS
description A survey was conducted to determine the types, frequency and population of plant parasitic nematodes associated with cassava (Manihot spp.) in three agro-ecological regions of Osun state of Nigeria. The state was divided into three agricultural zones which included; Iwo, Oshogbo and Ife/Ijesha. The survey was conducted in October 2010 and November 2012. In each zone, 20 cassava-based farms were randomly selected for sampling. In each farm, 30 plants were randomly sampled. Soil samples were collected around the roots of each plant using a soil auger and plant parasitic nematodes were extracted from the soil samples. Identification of plant parasitic nematodes to the generic level was carried out. Five genera of plant parasitic nematodes were encountered in soil samples collected from the three zones including Meloidogyne spp., Pratylenchus spp., Helicotylenchus spp., Scutellonema spp., and Paratylenchus spp. Apart from Paratylenchus spp. these nematodes have been implicated worldwide as important nematode pests of cassava. Meloidogyne spp. was the most frequently occurring species in the State followed by Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus and Scutellonema spp. The least occurring species was Paratylenchus. These plant-parasitic nematodes could constitute a problem to cassava production in Osun State.
format Online
id oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-349
institution My University
language eng
publishDate 2020
publisher The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-3492020-08-19T12:21:16Z SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA SANGOYOMI, T. E. AMULU , L. U. ADEKUNLE, O. K. Survey, plant-parasitic, nematodes, cassava, Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Scutellonema, A survey was conducted to determine the types, frequency and population of plant parasitic nematodes associated with cassava (Manihot spp.) in three agro-ecological regions of Osun state of Nigeria. The state was divided into three agricultural zones which included; Iwo, Oshogbo and Ife/Ijesha. The survey was conducted in October 2010 and November 2012. In each zone, 20 cassava-based farms were randomly selected for sampling. In each farm, 30 plants were randomly sampled. Soil samples were collected around the roots of each plant using a soil auger and plant parasitic nematodes were extracted from the soil samples. Identification of plant parasitic nematodes to the generic level was carried out. Five genera of plant parasitic nematodes were encountered in soil samples collected from the three zones including Meloidogyne spp., Pratylenchus spp., Helicotylenchus spp., Scutellonema spp., and Paratylenchus spp. Apart from Paratylenchus spp. these nematodes have been implicated worldwide as important nematode pests of cassava. Meloidogyne spp. was the most frequently occurring species in the State followed by Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus and Scutellonema spp. The least occurring species was Paratylenchus. These plant-parasitic nematodes could constitute a problem to cassava production in Osun State. The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020-08-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/349 Ife Journal of Agriculture; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2014): Ife Journal of Agriculture; 69-79 0331-6351 eng https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/349/241 Copyright (c) 2020 Ife Journal of Agriculture
spellingShingle Survey, plant-parasitic, nematodes, cassava, Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Scutellonema,
SANGOYOMI, T. E.
AMULU , L. U.
ADEKUNLE, O. K.
SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
title SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_full SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_fullStr SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_short SURVEY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CASSAVA IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_sort survey of plant parasitic nematodes associated with cassava in osun state nigeria
topic Survey, plant-parasitic, nematodes, cassava, Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Scutellonema,
topic_facet Survey, plant-parasitic, nematodes, cassava, Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Scutellonema,
url https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/349
work_keys_str_mv AT sangoyomite surveyofplantparasiticnematodesassociatedwithcassavainosunstatenigeria
AT amululu surveyofplantparasiticnematodesassociatedwithcassavainosunstatenigeria
AT adekunleok surveyofplantparasiticnematodesassociatedwithcassavainosunstatenigeria