EVALUATION OF SOIL TESTS FOR N REQUIREMENT OF MAIZE

Soil test methods for nitrate-N, total N and organic C were evaluated in the greenhouse, using 20 soils mostly from farmer's fields, in Nigeria. The results indicated that NO3-N was the best index of available N for a short 4-week period but the poorest under continuous cropping over eight week...

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Main Authors: ADEBUSUYI, B. A., SOBULO, R. A., ADUAYI, E. A.
פורמט: Online
שפה:אנגלית
יצא לאור: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020
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גישה מקוונת:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/426
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סיכום:Soil test methods for nitrate-N, total N and organic C were evaluated in the greenhouse, using 20 soils mostly from farmer's fields, in Nigeria. The results indicated that NO3-N was the best index of available N for a short 4-week period but the poorest under continuous cropping over eight weeks. Total N and organic C values were superior to nitrate-N on long cropping system. The three soil Nitrogen indices were also evaluated and calibrated in a field study on five bench mark soils for two seasons. The results indicated that NO3-N was correlated significantly with total N and organic C, and these were in turn correlated with relative yield in the field. Deficiency values were 20 ppm NO3-N, 0.11% total N and 1.26% C. Organic C and total N were highly correlated for the soils; therefore, it is possible to use either organic C or total N values for predicting response of crop to N application.