EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION

Four plastic biodigesters with blue, yellow, black and white colours were used to carry out anaerobic digestion of three wastes, namely, cow dung, poultry manure and swine manure, in a 3 × 4 factorial experiment laid out in a randomized complete block design with the aim of studying the effect on bi...

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প্রধান লেখক: T, Oladoye C, A., Ogunwande C., A., Olayinka
বিন্যাস: Online
ভাষা:ইংরেজি
প্রকাশিত: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2017
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/46
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author T, Oladoye C
A., Ogunwande C.
A., Olayinka
author_facet T, Oladoye C
A., Ogunwande C.
A., Olayinka
author_sort T, Oladoye C
collection OJS
description Four plastic biodigesters with blue, yellow, black and white colours were used to carry out anaerobic digestion of three wastes, namely, cow dung, poultry manure and swine manure, in a 3 × 4 factorial experiment laid out in a randomized complete block design with the aim of studying the effect on biogas production. Substrate temperature, pH and biogas yields were monitored during the 63-day study. The results showed that both biodigester colour and manure type had significant (p ≤ 0.05) effect on biogas yield. Biogas yield (dm3 kg-1 VS fed day-1) was highest in oultry manure (57.9) followed by swine manure (27.3) and cow dung (6.85). The bio-digesters had biogas yields in the order: black (34.2)>blue (32.5)>yellow (29.5)>white (26.5). However, the blue biodigester was equally (p > 0.05) as effective as the black biodigester in biogas production. Poultry manure in the black digester had the highest biogas production. In terms of stability of biogas production, the blue digester performed best compared to the other biodigesters based on the least number of non-production days. Considering the biogas yield and stability of production, it was concluded that poultry manure had the highest biogas yield while blue biodigester is suitable for enhancing sustainable biogas production.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-462019-01-14T14:50:36Z EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION T, Oladoye C A., Ogunwande C. A., Olayinka Anaerobic digestion bio-digester colour manure biogas yield Four plastic biodigesters with blue, yellow, black and white colours were used to carry out anaerobic digestion of three wastes, namely, cow dung, poultry manure and swine manure, in a 3 × 4 factorial experiment laid out in a randomized complete block design with the aim of studying the effect on biogas production. Substrate temperature, pH and biogas yields were monitored during the 63-day study. The results showed that both biodigester colour and manure type had significant (p ≤ 0.05) effect on biogas yield. Biogas yield (dm3 kg-1 VS fed day-1) was highest in oultry manure (57.9) followed by swine manure (27.3) and cow dung (6.85). The bio-digesters had biogas yields in the order: black (34.2)>blue (32.5)>yellow (29.5)>white (26.5). However, the blue biodigester was equally (p > 0.05) as effective as the black biodigester in biogas production. Poultry manure in the black digester had the highest biogas production. In terms of stability of biogas production, the blue digester performed best compared to the other biodigesters based on the least number of non-production days. Considering the biogas yield and stability of production, it was concluded that poultry manure had the highest biogas yield while blue biodigester is suitable for enhancing sustainable biogas production. The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2017-10-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/46 Ife Journal of Agriculture; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2017): Ife Journal of Agriculture; 1-13 0331-6351 eng https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/46/39 Copyright (c) 2017 Ife Journal of Agriculture
spellingShingle Anaerobic digestion
bio-digester colour
manure
biogas yield
T, Oladoye C
A., Ogunwande C.
A., Olayinka
EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_full EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_fullStr EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_short EFFECT OF BIODIGESTER COLOUR AND MANURE TYPE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_sort effect of biodigester colour and manure type on biogas production
topic Anaerobic digestion
bio-digester colour
manure
biogas yield
topic_facet Anaerobic digestion
bio-digester colour
manure
biogas yield
url https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/46
work_keys_str_mv AT toladoyec effectofbiodigestercolourandmanuretypeonbiogasproduction
AT aogunwandec effectofbiodigestercolourandmanuretypeonbiogasproduction
AT aolayinka effectofbiodigestercolourandmanuretypeonbiogasproduction