SULPHUR NUTRITION OF THE CORN PLANT: I. EFFECT ON THE NITRATE - NITROGEN FRACTION

Corn plants (Dekalb 805) were grown in nutrient solutions supplied with adequate (156.2 uM S) or inadequate (0.6.0 or 15.62 uM s) sulphur. The shoots and roots were analysed for nitrate-nitrogen (NO -N) content as well as for sulphate-sulphur (SO4-S), total sulphur and organic sulphur. Also, the eff...

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Những tác giả chính: OPUTA, C. O., RENDIG, V. V., McCOMB, E. A.
Định dạng: Online
Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Anh
Được phát hành: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2020
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/504
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Tóm tắt:Corn plants (Dekalb 805) were grown in nutrient solutions supplied with adequate (156.2 uM S) or inadequate (0.6.0 or 15.62 uM s) sulphur. The shoots and roots were analysed for nitrate-nitrogen (NO -N) content as well as for sulphate-sulphur (SO4-S), total sulphur and organic sulphur. Also, the effect of varying the nitrogen supply (from 3.57 to 7.14 uM N) was studied. The activity of nitrate reductase in the leaves of sulphur deficient (-S) and sulphur adequate (+S) plants was determined. In (-S) corn leaves, the NO3-N content was relatively low (.42% dry wt) and the nitrate reductase activity was also low (0.48, u moles NO2, (g fr wt.)-1 hr-l). In contrast, (+S) corn leaves accumulated more NO3-N (.64% dry wt.) and had a correspondingly higher reductase activity (5.64 u moles NO3-(g fr wt.)-1 hr-1). The soluble protein (expressed in mg. pa g. fresh weight) in (+S) corn leaves was threefold the amount in sulphur deficient corn leaves.