EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA

Appropriate use of fertilizer is crucial to crop productivity and soil management. This study was carried out to determine the most appropriate and profitable rate of nitrogen fertilizers for optimal growth and yield of kenaf. Organic fertiliser (OF) was applied at the rates of 0, 6.36, 9.09, 11.82...

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Hlavní autoři: OLANIPEKUN, , S.O., AJIJOLA, , S.
Médium: Online
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2021
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On-line přístup:https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/632
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author OLANIPEKUN, , S.O.
AJIJOLA, , S.
author_facet OLANIPEKUN, , S.O.
AJIJOLA, , S.
author_sort OLANIPEKUN, , S.O.
collection OJS
description Appropriate use of fertilizer is crucial to crop productivity and soil management. This study was carried out to determine the most appropriate and profitable rate of nitrogen fertilizers for optimal growth and yield of kenaf. Organic fertiliser (OF) was applied at the rates of 0, 6.36, 9.09, 11.82 and 14.55 kg per plot and thoroughly mixed with the soil two weeks before sowing. At two weeks after sowing, NPK 20-10-10 fertilizer was applied at rates 0, 0.42, 0.60, 0.78 and 0.96 kg per plot to the plots designated for inorganic fertiliser (IF). Both organic and inorganic fertilizers applied were expected to release 0, 70, 100, 130 and 160 kg N/ha. The field trial was arranged in randomized complete block design (RCBD) replicated three times. Data on growth performance and yield obtained were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA), Duncan multiple range test 0.05 level of probability and gross margin analysis. Results showed that treatments OF× 130 kg and IF× 130 kg N/ha had significantly highest values for bast fiber (1.37 t/ha) and seed yield (1.55 t/ha), respectively. The net benefit N2,974,100 and N3,041,600 derived from core and bast fibers were obtained in plot with 130 kg N/ha organic and inorganic, respectively. Nitrogen fertilizer use at the rate of 130 kg ha-1 was thereby recommended for use due to its high potential growth with increased yield and economic value of high marginal benefit.
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spelling oai:ojs2.ija.oauife.edu.ng:article-6322021-12-30T13:21:56Z EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA OLANIPEKUN, , S.O. AJIJOLA, , S. Growth, inorganic and Organic fertilizer Kenaf, Profitability and Yield Appropriate use of fertilizer is crucial to crop productivity and soil management. This study was carried out to determine the most appropriate and profitable rate of nitrogen fertilizers for optimal growth and yield of kenaf. Organic fertiliser (OF) was applied at the rates of 0, 6.36, 9.09, 11.82 and 14.55 kg per plot and thoroughly mixed with the soil two weeks before sowing. At two weeks after sowing, NPK 20-10-10 fertilizer was applied at rates 0, 0.42, 0.60, 0.78 and 0.96 kg per plot to the plots designated for inorganic fertiliser (IF). Both organic and inorganic fertilizers applied were expected to release 0, 70, 100, 130 and 160 kg N/ha. The field trial was arranged in randomized complete block design (RCBD) replicated three times. Data on growth performance and yield obtained were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA), Duncan multiple range test 0.05 level of probability and gross margin analysis. Results showed that treatments OF× 130 kg and IF× 130 kg N/ha had significantly highest values for bast fiber (1.37 t/ha) and seed yield (1.55 t/ha), respectively. The net benefit N2,974,100 and N3,041,600 derived from core and bast fibers were obtained in plot with 130 kg N/ha organic and inorganic, respectively. Nitrogen fertilizer use at the rate of 130 kg ha-1 was thereby recommended for use due to its high potential growth with increased yield and economic value of high marginal benefit. The Faculty of Agriculture Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2021-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/632 Ife Journal of Agriculture; Vol. 33 No. 3 (2021): Ife Journal of Agriculture; 55-65 0331-6351 eng https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/632/503 Copyright (c) 2021 Ife Journal of Agriculture
spellingShingle Growth, inorganic and Organic fertilizer Kenaf, Profitability and Yield
OLANIPEKUN, , S.O.
AJIJOLA, , S.
EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA
title EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA
title_full EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA
title_fullStr EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA
title_short EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS ON YIELD AND PROFITABILITY OF HIBISCUS CANNABINUS L. IN RAIN FOREST-SAVANNA TRANSITION AGRO ECOLOGY OF NIGERIA
title_sort effect of fertilizers on yield and profitability of hibiscus cannabinus l in rain forest savanna transition agro ecology of nigeria
topic Growth, inorganic and Organic fertilizer Kenaf, Profitability and Yield
topic_facet Growth, inorganic and Organic fertilizer Kenaf, Profitability and Yield
url https://ija.oauife.edu.ng/index.php/ija/article/view/632
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